IELTS with AIGuides
Official criteria, explained

IELTS Speaking band score: the 4 criteria and how to reach band 7

IELTS Speaking is marked on four criteria with equal weighting: Fluency and coherence, Lexical resource, Grammatical range and accuracy, and Pronunciation, each from 0 to 9. Your Speaking band is their average, based on your performance across all three parts of an 11 to 14 minute test. For band 7 the descriptors ask for long turns without noticeable effort, flexible vocabulary with some less common words, and frequent error-free sentences.

From the ielts.org scoring page, format page and public band descriptors, checked 15 October 2026. Sources.

How a Speaking band is built

Part 1
4–5 min
Part 2
3–4 min
Part 3
4–5 min
Fluency and coherenceLexical resourceGrammatical range and accuracyPronunciation
Speaking band, equal weighting0–9
The four criteria

What the examiner listens for

The same four criteria apply to every part of the test. Each carries equal weight, so each is a quarter of your Speaking band.

Fluency and coherenceKeeping going, and making sense

Can you speak at length without long pauses, and can the listener follow you?

  • Long turns without noticeable effort
  • Hesitation and self-correction
  • Discourse markers and connectives
¼ of the Speaking band

Lexical resourceVocabulary

Do you have the words for each topic, and can you paraphrase?

  • Range for different topics
  • Less common and idiomatic words
  • Paraphrase when a word is missing
¼ of the Speaking band

Grammatical range and accuracyGrammar in speech

How varied are your sentences, and how often are they error-free?

  • Simple and complex sentences
  • How many sentences are error-free
  • Basic errors that persist
¼ of the Speaking band

PronunciationHow easy you are to understand

How easily are you understood, and how well do you use stress, rhythm and intonation?

  • Individual sounds and words
  • Chunking, rhythm and stress
  • Intonation across long answers
¼ of the Speaking band
Parts 1, 2 and 3

Three parts, 11 to 14 minutes

The test is a face-to-face interview, and it is recorded. You are rated on your average performance across all three parts, so every part counts.

Part 1: Introduction and interview

4–5 min

The examiner checks your identity, then asks general questions on familiar topics such as home, family, work, studies or interests.

Tip: Answer, then add a reason or an example. One-word answers give nothing to mark.

Part 2: Long turn

3–4 min

You get a task card and one minute to prepare, with pencil and paper for notes, then talk for 2 minutes. The examiner stops you when time is up and may ask one or two questions.

Example task card: Describe a place in your city where you like to spend time. You should say:
  • where it is
  • how often you go there
  • what you do there
and explain why you like it.

Tip: Use the minute to note one idea per point on the card, so you can keep going for the full 2 minutes.

Part 3: Discussion

4–5 min

You and the examiner discuss issues linked to the Part 2 topic in a more general and abstract way.

Tip: Give an opinion, explain it, and compare views. This is where less common vocabulary shows.

Band 6 → 7 → 8

What changes between band 6, 7 and 8

Short paraphrases of the official public band descriptors. A band needs all of its positive features, so one weak criterion can hold the average down.

CriterionBand 6Band 7 the usual targetBand 8
Fluency and coherence
Band 6: Willing to produce long turns, but coherence may be lost at times through hesitation, repetition or self-correction. Linking words used, not always appropriately.
Band 7: Keeps going and produces long turns without noticeable effort. Some hesitation or self-correction, but coherence holds. Flexible use of discourse markers.
Band 8: Fluent, with only very occasional repetition or self-correction. Hesitation is mostly about content, not language. Coherent, relevant topic development.
Lexical resource
Band 6: Enough vocabulary to discuss topics at length. Word choice may be inappropriate, but the meaning is clear. Generally paraphrases successfully.
Band 7: Vocabulary used flexibly across a variety of topics. Some less common and idiomatic items, awareness of style and collocation; effective paraphrase.
Band 8: A wide range, used readily for all topics and precise meaning. Skilful use of less common and idiomatic items; effective paraphrase.
Grammatical range and accuracy
Band 6: A mix of short and complex sentences with limited flexibility. Errors are frequent in complex structures but rarely stop communication.
Band 7: A range of structures used flexibly; error-free sentences are frequent. Simple and complex sentences used effectively, though a few basic errors persist.
Band 8: A wide range used flexibly. The majority of sentences are error-free; only occasional, non-systematic errors.
Pronunciation
Band 6: A range of features, but control varies. Chunking mostly right, rhythm can suffer; stress and intonation not sustained. Generally understood without much effort.
Band 7: All the positive features of band 6, and some, but not all, of band 8. The official descriptor has no separate wording for 7.
Band 8: A wide range of features for precise meaning. Sustains rhythm, flexible stress and intonation; easily understood throughout; accent has minimal effect.

Band 7: the step most candidates are working onFull wording: Speaking band descriptors (PDF)

Annotated example

The start of a Part 2 answer, marked up

A transcript we wrote for the example task card above, with notes on each criterion. A band 6 answer often looks like this: it keeps going, but with repetition and a few basic slips.

Transcript, first 30 seconds

Well, the place I’d like to talk about1 is a small park near my home. Um… I go there, I go there2 maybe three times in a week3, usually in the evening. There is a lake and many old trees, and I just walk around and listen to podcasts. The reason I like it / is because it’s very peaceful4, so it help me5 to relax after work. Actually, it’s kind of my little escape from the city noise6.

Fluency and coherenceLexical resourceGrammatical range and accuracyPronunciation

Example written for this guide, not a real candidate answer and not an app result. The slash marks where a speaker would pause between chunks.

  1. 1Fluency and coherence
    Well, the place I’d like to talk about

    A clear opening that signals the topic. Natural markers like this keep a long turn moving.

  2. 2Fluency and coherence
    Um… I go there, I go there

    Hesitation plus repetition. Band 6 says coherence may be lost at times this way; at band 7 it no longer affects coherence.

  3. 3Lexical resource
    three times in a week

    The usual collocation is “three times a week”. Band 7 shows an awareness of collocation.

  4. 4Pronunciation
    The reason I like it / is because it’s very peaceful

    Judged from sound, not text. Say each chunk as one group, with stress on PEACE-ful. Chunking and stress are band 6 to 8 features.

  5. 5Grammatical range and accuracy
    it help me

    A basic error: “it helps me”. Band 7 allows a few basic errors, but error-free sentences should be frequent.

  6. 6Lexical resource
    kind of my little escape from the city noise

    Less common, idiomatic phrasing used naturally. This is what band 7 asks for.

Practise with AI

How IELTS with AI scores a recorded answer

Pick a Part 1, 2 or 3 question in the AI Practice tab and record your answer. The app sends the recording itself, so Pronunciation is judged from your voice, not only from the words.

  1. 1RecordUp to 30 s for Part 1, 2 min for Part 2, 60 s for Part 3
  2. 2TranscriptA word-for-word transcript of what you said
  3. 3Four bandsEach criterion from 0 to 9 in half bands, averaged to the nearest half band
  4. 4Listen and compareA model answer one band higher, read aloud on your phone
AI Practice tab in IELTS with AI: Speaking, Parts 1 to 3, recorded and scored
AI Practice tab (screenshot)
Result screen (drawing, sample bands)
  • An overall band and four criterion bandsFluency and coherence, Lexical resource, Grammatical range and accuracy, and Pronunciation, with the overall rounded to the nearest half band.
  • A transcriptSee exactly what came out, including the repeats and the small slips you did not notice while speaking.
  • Strengths, areas to improve and next stepsShort bullets on what to keep and what to work on next.
  • A model answer you can listen toOne band higher than yours, read aloud by a natural voice that runs on your phone. Choose a man’s or woman’s voice and a speed from 0.5× to 1.2×.
1Free AI Speaking try, during setup
3Speaking scores a day with Gold

Every account gets one free AI Speaking try during setup. After that, AI scoring is part of Gold; limits reset at midnight UTC. The app scores one answer at a time, not the full test.

Not an official band

The AI band is a practice estimate. Only the IELTS test gives an official result.

Got your Speaking band?Add Listening, Reading and Writing to see your overall band.Band score calculator →
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FAQ

Common questions

How is IELTS Speaking scored?

An examiner gives a band from 0 to 9 on four criteria: Fluency and coherence, Lexical resource, Grammatical range and accuracy, and Pronunciation. The four carry equal weighting, and their average is your Speaking band. You are rated on your average performance across all three parts.

How long is the IELTS Speaking test?

It takes 11 to 14 minutes and is face-to-face with an examiner. Part 1 lasts 4 to 5 minutes, Part 2 lasts 3 to 4 minutes including one minute to prepare, and Part 3 lasts 4 to 5 minutes.

How long do I speak in Part 2?

You have one minute to prepare, with pencil and paper, then the examiner asks you to talk for 2 minutes and stops you when the time is up. They may ask one or two questions after that.

What do I need for band 7 in IELTS Speaking?

In the official descriptors, band 7 means: you keep going and produce long turns without noticeable effort; you use vocabulary flexibly, with some less common and idiomatic items; error-free sentences are frequent; and your pronunciation has all the positive features of band 6 and some of band 8.

Does my accent lower my IELTS Speaking band?

The descriptors judge how easily you are understood and how you use stress, rhythm and intonation, not which accent you have. At band 8, accent has minimal effect on intelligibility.

Can AI judge IELTS pronunciation?

It can estimate it if it listens to the recording itself rather than only a transcript. IELTS with AI sends your recorded answer, so Pronunciation is judged from the audio. The result is still a practice estimate, not an examiner’s band.

Is there a free IELTS Speaking test with AI?

In IELTS with AI, every account gets one free AI Speaking try during setup. After that, AI Speaking scores are part of Gold, up to 3 a day.

Does IELTS with AI run the whole Speaking test?

No. It scores one answer at a time: a single Part 1, Part 2 or Part 3 answer. It does not run the full 11 to 14 minute test with an examiner.

How do I work out my overall IELTS band?

Average your four section bands (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking) and round to the nearest half band: .25 rounds up to .5 and .75 rounds up to the next whole band. Our free band score calculator does this for you. Band score calculator →

Sources

Checked on 15 October 2026. Criterion names are quoted as ielts.org writes them; band wording is paraphrased.

  1. IELTS scoring in detail (ielts.org)The four Speaking criteria and their names, and “each of the criteria carry equal weighting and the overall average gives the IELTS score for Speaking”.
  2. IELTS Speaking band descriptors (ielts.org PDF)Band 6, 7 and 8 wording paraphrased in the ladder, Pronunciation band 7 as “all the positive features of band 6, and some, but not all, of the positive features of band 8”, and rating on average performance across all parts.
  3. IELTS Speaking key assessment criteria (ielts.org PDF)What each criterion covers.
  4. IELTS Speaking format (ielts.org)11–14 minutes, face-to-face and recorded; Part 1 4–5 minutes; Part 2 one minute to prepare, talk for 2 minutes, 3–4 minutes in total; Part 3 4–5 minutes. The General Training page has the same Speaking test.

IELTS with AI is an independent app, not affiliated with or endorsed by the IELTS test owners. AI band scores in the app are practice estimates.

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